One of the most distinctive Moravian Christmas traditions is the Lovefeast, a communal meal that emphasizes fellowship and spiritual unity. The first Moravian Lovefeast in America was held in 1753 in Bethabara. Lovefeasts are celebrated in Moravian churches with simple meals of sweet buns and coffee, accompanied by the singing of Christmas hymns. Moravians frequently constructed “putzes” – detailed Nativity scenes often combined with mini-villages – in their homes and churches, incorporating lights, water features, and intricate figures. The tradition continues today, with Moravian communities creating elaborate putzes for public display.
The tradition of hanging a 26-point Moravian star in windows and on porches originated in Germany in the early 19th century and was brought to NC by Moravian settlers. The figure represents the Star of Bethlehem and is often illuminated to signify hope. Moravian congregations hold candlelight services during Advent and Christmas, a beloved tradition that includes the singing of “Morning Star,” a hymn written by Moravian composer Francis Florentine Hagen. The tradition includes a child soloist singing the first line, followed by the congregation's response, creating a moving call-and-response moment.
Moravian Christmas traditions are celebrated with great enthusiasm today in Winston-Salem, which is home to several historic Moravian congregations. At the Old Salem Museums & Gardens, visitors can participate in a Lovefeast, view elaborate putzes, attend candlelit performances, and learn about Moravian customs through reenactments. Visitors can also snap a photo under the luminous Moravian stars dangling from the Heritage Bridge, one of the most Instagrammable spots in North Carolina.
Held annually by the Home Moravian Church, Candle Tea features caroling, a candle-making demonstration, a viewing of the Salem Putz, and Moravian treats. The Christmas Eve Lovefeast at Home Moravian Church is a highly attended event, with services at 11 AM, 2:30 PM, 5 PM, and 7:45 PM. Christmas at Bethabara Park, the site of the original NC Moravian settlement, takes place on December 7, 2024, from 1:30-4:30 PM. Visitors can nosh on treats akin to those Moravian settlers would have enjoyed in the late 1700s, make holiday decorations, or simply observe as ceramicists, blacksmiths, and other artisans engage in immersive demonstrations. Admission is free and includes a tour of the 1788 Gemeinhaus.
